Guide • Updated 2026
By Srikanta M.Reviewed against FTB / SOS sources: September 2026Methodology

Wyoming vs New Mexico LLC

New Mexico is the one state where an LLC has no annual report and no annual fee at all. So why do so many privacy-minded founders still pay Wyoming $62 a year?

WyomingNew Mexico
Formation filing$100$50
Annual report / fee$62 minimumNone
5-year state total~$410$50
Members listed publiclyNoNo
Single-member charging orderExclusive remedy, stated in the statuteLess explicit; less case law
State income taxNonePersonal income tax on NM-source income; gross receipts tax if you sell in NM
Registered agentRequiredRequired

What $62 a year buys in Wyoming

  1. An explicit single-member shield. Wyoming's statute makes the charging order the exclusive remedy for a member's personal creditor and says so for single-member LLCs. That clarity is the main reason asset-protection planners favor it.
  2. A longer track record. Wyoming invented the LLC in 1977 and has decades of statutes and administrative practice built around out-of-state owners.
  3. A living public record. The annual report keeps the entity's status and addresses current, which banks and counterparties check. A New Mexico LLC's record can sit untouched for years, so you must update addresses and agents yourself.

When New Mexico wins

For a passive holding entity with little liability exposure (owning a domain, a trademark, or a small investment account) New Mexico's zero carrying cost is hard to beat, and it has no ongoing filing to forget. It also avoids the Wyoming failure mode where a missed anniversary report quietly leads to administrative dissolution.

When Wyoming wins

Operating businesses, entities holding real estate or other assets that attract claims, and anything a creditor might pursue benefit from Wyoming's clearer statute. Banks and payment processors are also more familiar with Wyoming LLCs owned by out-of-state and non-US founders.

The cost that matters more

Whichever you choose, the home-state rule applies: if you live and work in California, New York, or another state with its own entity tax, the LLC must register there and pay that state too. At that point, the $62 difference is noise. Check your exposure in the nexus checker, compare against Delaware in Wyoming vs Delaware, or go straight to forming in Wyoming.

Sources

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