Form hub • IRS • Updated 2026
By Srikanta M.Reviewed against FTB / SOS sources: September 2026Methodology

IRS 941: Quarterly Payroll Return (Wages + Withholding)

Employers report wages, withholding, and FICA quarterly. One late 941 starts the trust-fund penalty clock.

Quick answers

What is IRS 941 and when is it due?
Employers report wages, withholding, and FICA quarterly. One late 941 starts the trust-fund penalty clock. Due: Quarterly (Apr/Jul/Oct/Jan).

Key facts

  • Pairs with: State equivalents (CA DE 9/DE 9C) in every payroll state.
  • Trust fund: Withheld employee tax is held in trust: officers face 100% personal penalty for nonpayment.
  • Annual close: Reconcile with W-2/W-3 + 940 at year-end.

Deadline

Quarterly (Apr/Jul/Oct/Jan) (IRS). Extensions extend filing where offered — never payment.

Full walkthrough

IRS 941 is covered step by step, with worked examples, in S-corp payroll and reasonable compensation. For every deadline in the year, see the 2026 compliance calendar.

Other forms

Sources

  • IRS form instructions; related guide on this site